Claude Research
- Category
- Research
- Type
- commercial (paid Claude plans: Pro, Max, Team, Enterprise)
- Scope
- Research mode in the Claude apps
- Source
- Vendor help page
- Last reviewed
- 2026-10-17 (what this means)
Citation check incomplete — recheck later.
Summary
Claude Research is Anthropic's research mode in the Claude apps. It runs multiple connected web searches, and can also search connected tools, to produce cited reports. In independent 2025 tests, its report quality was mid-tier to strong (15th of 31 systems on DeepResearch Bench; 2nd of 9 for quality on DeepResearchEval), but it achieved 10% full success on hard Mind2Web 2 tasks, 60.7% of its statements were judged factually correct in DeepResearchEval, and in one dermatology test most references had fabricated authors or titles. Research now runs on Claude Opus 5.5 (September 2026), which has not been independently tested. Overall score 58. Informational only; not a guarantee, endorsement, or certification.
Overall score: 58 · Evidence grade: B- · Independent sources: 4 performance, 2 other
Evidence grade describes the amount and type of evidence, not the agent's quality.
Factor breakdown
| Factor | Weight | Score | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Completion rate | 30% | DeepResearch Bench RACE 45.00, 15th of 31 (OpenAI DR 46.45, Gemini DR 49.71); DeepResearchEval quality 7.53/10, 2nd of 9; Mind2Web 2 partial completion 0.32, success 0.10; fake authors or titles in 95.8% of references in a dermatology review test (Keplinger et al.). Judgment call. | |
| Disputes | 20% | No lawsuit, regulatory action or security incident specific to Research was found. Claude-wide prompt-injection exfiltration findings (Files API) are noted as context. Judgment call. | |
| Adherence to limits | 25% | Factual ratio 60.72%, 8th of 9 (DeepResearchEval); fabricated references (Keplinger et al.). Per Anthropic, Research uses connector tools without asking for approval each time and silently skips connectors on mobile. Judgment call. | |
| Evidence quality | 25% | Four independent performance sources, three peer-reviewed, all testing 2025 versions. None tested Research on Claude Opus 5.5. Mind2Web 2 has Amazon AGI co-authors (Amazon invests in Anthropic). DeepResearch Bench could not score citations for Claude Research. Judgment call. |
Overall = 0.30×50 + 0.20×75 + 0.25×50 + 0.25×60 = 57.5; an exact .5 is rounded up, so it is shown as 58. See the methodology.
Version note
Research launched in April 2025 and has been offered continuously under the same name, while its underlying model has changed. All counted tests were run in 2025 (Claude 3.7 / Opus 4 / Sonnet 4.5 era). According to Anthropic’s help page, Research now runs on Claude Opus 5.5 (released 22 September 2026), falling back to Claude Opus 4.8; this current configuration has not been independently tested. The tests are counted because the product is continuous (as in Decision 0019).
Anthropic's coding agent is a separate entry: see Claude Code.
Connectors
Anthropic’s help page states that during research Claude can use tools from connected services “automatically, without asking for approval each time”, and that research started in Claude Mobile searches only the web, without any sign that connectors were skipped. These are vendor statements; this behaviour has not been independently tested.
Security and disputes
No lawsuit, regulatory action or security incident specific to Research was found. Security researchers have reported Claude-wide prompt-injection data exfiltration through Anthropic’s Files API; these are listed below as context and are not specific to Research.
Uncertainties
- All counted tests used 2025 versions (Claude 3.7 / Opus 4 / Sonnet 4.5 era); Research now runs on Claude Opus 5.5, which has not been independently tested.
- DeepResearchEval labels the system "Claude-Sonnet-4.5" although its collection dates precede that model's release.
- Mind2Web 2 has Amazon AGI co-authors; Amazon is an investor in Anthropic.
- LiveResearchBench, ReportBench, DeepResearch Bench II and Rao et al. tested Claude models via the API, not the Research feature; not counted.
- The overall score is exactly 57.5; exact .5 rounds up (Decision 0010).
- Citation check incomplete — recheck later (0052: Semantic Scholar unavailable; OpenAlex title screen only).
Sources
Independent performance sources (counted)
- DeepResearch Bench (ICLR 2026; USTC): Claude Research collected 23–25 Jun 2025 from the official UI; RACE 45.00 (comp. 45.34, depth 42.79, inst. 47.58, read. 44.66); no FACT citation scores (links not parseable from UI). Not in arXiv v1; added July 2025 — independent performance, accessed 2026-10-17
- Mind2Web 2 (NeurIPS 2025 D&B; Ohio State, Amazon AGI co-authors): Claude Research partial completion 0.32, success 0.10, pass@3 0.19; 742 s average. Disclosure: Amazon is a major investor in Anthropic — independent performance, accessed 2026-10-17
- DeepResearchEval (preprint 2026): "Claude-Sonnet-4.5 Deep Research" downloaded from the official site 19–28 Aug 2025; quality 7.53/10, 2nd of 9; factual ratio 60.72%, 8th of 9. Label note: "Sonnet 4.5" was named although collection preceded that models release (29 Sep 2025) — independent performance, accessed 2026-10-17
- Keplinger et al. (JEADV 2026 letter; West Virginia University): Claude Opus 4 Research, three runs of a dermatology review; fake authors or titles in 95.8 ± 7.2% of references (ChatGPT Deep Research 4.3%). Full text read (Europe PMC, PMC13109748) — independent performance, accessed 2026-10-17
Other sources: Claude-wide security context (not counted)
- Oasis Security "Claudy Day": prompt injection exfiltrating conversation data via the Files API — other (Claude-wide security finding, not specific to Research), accessed 2026-10-17
- Embrace The Red "Claude Pirate" (Oct 2025): Code Interpreter data exfiltration via the Files API — other (Claude-wide security finding, not specific to Research), accessed 2026-10-17
Vendor statements
- Launch post (April 2025): early beta for Max, Team and Enterprise plans in the US, Japan and Brazil — vendor or maintainer, accessed 2026-10-17
- Help page: runs on Claude Opus 5.5 with fallback to Opus 4.8; connector tools used without per-call approval; mobile uses web only — vendor or maintainer, accessed 2026-10-17
- Claude Opus 5.5 released 22 September 2026 — vendor or maintainer, accessed 2026-10-17
Not counted: studies of Claude models via the API
- LiveResearchBench (Claude 4 Sonnet, Claude 4.1 Opus)
- ReportBench (Claude 4 Sonnet)
- DeepResearch Bench II (no Claude Research row)
- Rao, Wong, Callison-Burch citation-URL study (Claude 3.5/3.7 Sonnet with search, Claude Sonnet 4.5 via API)
- DeepResearch Bench rows for Claude 3.7/3.5 Sonnet with search (API)
These tested Claude models directly, not the Research feature.
Excluded sources
- Anthropic’s own evaluations and launch claims: vendor-reported, not independent.